Logical Fallacies

Philosophers in Dispute Logical Fallacies The study of logical fallacies is worthwhile for those who wish to exercise their intellectual center. And it is worth doing to identify the Hasnammusian methods that are so frequently used by those who wish to bamboozle...

Climate Change?

Climate Change Scenario Take a look at the graph. It shows temperature spikes over the last 400,000 years, based on data drawn from ice cores gathered in Antarctica. Quite clearly major spikes occur about every 100,000 years.   It appears that the universe, or at...

Evolutionary Synchronicity?

The Sword-Billed Hummingbird The Sword-billed Hummingbird is a native of the Andes. You find it in Peru, Colombia, Venezuala and Equador. Hummingbirds are remarkable among bird species – being able to fly backwards, possessing a heart that can beat 1200 times per...

The Amino Acid Story

The Structure of Amino Acids How life formed on planet Earth is not known by science. The fossil record shows the existence of Archaea and Bacteria in rocks that are very old. It also suggests that there was a “prebiotic world” when the Earth was just...

The Bacterial Realm

The Hidden Realm The Hidden World That Shapes Our Lives Bacteria are essential to life on Earth.  They are found in virtually every environment imaginable, from the depths of the ocean to the human gut. They play critical roles in maintaining ecological balance and...